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Hanzell Vineyards : ウィキペディア英語版 | Hanzell Vineyards
Hanzell Vineyards is a California wine producer located just outside the town of Sonoma. The winery was founded by James David Zellerbach (future United States Ambassador to Italy) who acquired 200 acres in the Mayacamas Mountains in 1943 and began planting Pinot noir and Chardonnay in 1953. At the time, the entire state of California had fewer than 200 acres planted to Chardonnay.〔Hanzell Vineyards ''"(History of Hanzell Vineyards )"''. Accessed: March 20th, 2011〕 Hanzel would go on to pioneer in the California several winemaking techniques that would become associated with the style of California Chardonnay including the use of barrel-aging, malolactic fermentation, and the use of inert gases and anaerobic winemaking.〔J. Laube ''"(Brad Webb, Pioneer of California Chardonnay, Dies )"'' ''The Wine Spectator'' October 4th, 1999〕〔Business Wire ''"(Historic Hanzell Vineyard Ensures Its Future as One of the World's Most Respected Producers of California Chardonnay and Pinot noir )"'' Business Wire News. Jun 22, 2004〕 Hanzell was also among the first vineyards to plant the Wente Clone of Chardonnay.〔Sweet, Nancy L. ''Foundation Plant Services'' Newsletter, UC Davis (November 2007) page 23.〕 ==History== The first plantings of Hanzell took place in 1953, when Zellerbach planted two acres of Pinot noir and four acres of Chardonnay. James Zellerbach and winemaker Ralph Bradford "Brad" Webb aimed to produce wines that would compare favorably to Old World wines such as Burgundy, but were quick to adopt some of the modernizing winemaking techniques that became characteristic of New World style of winemaking. Webb commissioned what are believed to be the first small temperature-controlled stainless steel fermenters, an early nitrogen-sparged bottling machine and an electrode to measure dissolved oxygen.〔"Wines that Changed the Industry," ''Wines & Vines'' (January 2009)〕
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